This is the last week. June 30 is the closing date to offer remarks and tips for the National Education Policy (NEP) 2019 draft, aiming to redesign India’s education device utilizing 2030. The draft NEP prepared through a committee of educationists chaired using India’s main Space Scientist and former head of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), Dr. K. Kasturirangan, has been positioned inside the public area for supplying comments and pointers. We also are walking LIVE DISCOURSE on NEP, wherein you could participate with your comments and guidelines.
In addition to recommending an incremental boom in public investment till it reaches 20% of the total public expenditure, probably in the next ten years through 2030, from its contemporary 10% (p.406), the coverage has also advocated attracting maximum private funding in training. The provisions of ‘personal exam forums,’ personal Accreditation Institutes, full autonomy to individual educational institutions and universities, permitting overseas universities on Indian soil, and Indian universities to have overseas campuses should offer new avenues for non-public funding within the Indian education machine.
As just seven days are left for this workout, here we present a recap of NEP in 49 points (21 on School Education and 28 on Higher Education) for a fast review of our readers on how India plans to educate her future generations.
School Education
The minimal age for admission of an infant inside the formal training machine has been reduced from the present six years to a few years. In this way, the NEP has proposed integrating existing ‘play faculties’ with the formal education system. Thus a new schooling shape of 5+3+3+four has been supplied for scholars of 3 to 18 years of age (page 75).
A new category of ‘Foundation Stage’ has been created, incorporating the present Play Schools and Grades (Class) 1 and a pair of-of the existing five years Primary or Elementary training systems (page seventy-five). India’s play colleges come below the Ministry of Women and Child Development but are almost characteristic without any law. The RTE Act can be amended to bring the playschools beneath the Ministry of Human Resource Development or the Ministry of Education.
The 2nd level of education has been named Preparatory or Later Primary. It might be three years only – Grades three, four, and five (page 75). There is no change in the Middle or Upper Primary Stage, but the grades nine, 10, eleven, and 12 were clubbed as Secondary or Higher Secondary.
The faculties can be free regarding curriculum, pedagogy, textbooks, and exam boards. Private faculties may be free to decide their rate provided they’re now not engaged in profiteering and follow high morals of philanthropy.
There will be Census Examination in Grades three, 5, and eight, further to the board examinations in Grades 10 and 12. However, the focus of these examinations might be formative assessment and mastering of the core standards. NCERT will put together hints for these examinations in 2022 (pp. 106-07). A Grade 3 student ought to recognize to write in the medium of practice, and a Grade eight pupil should study technological know-how subjects in English (p. Eighty-four).
The 10th and twelfth preferred hi-stake board examinations might be scrapped. The Secondary Stage – Grades nine, 10, eleven, and 12 – will have two semesters every yr. Thus there might be 8-semester examinations. Each scholar will take five to six subjects each semester. A scholar could be required to seem in at least 24 board issue examinations. Thus, students may take 40 plus semester guides during secondary college (p.108).
The greater-curricular and co-curricular subjects/sports system could be abolished (p. 78). The curricular or vocational courses have been made part of the primary curriculum. At the secondary stage, a student may additionally take 15 vocational publications (p.108). The institutes of polytechnic and ITI will be integrated with the secondary faculty system. However, the open school system could be strengthened to drop out students.